Testing AI Agents in Production: A New Playbook for QA Teams
From ContextQANKNaveen Khunteta
Host, Naveen AutomationLabs
In this fourth live session with Naveen AutomationLabs, guest Harsh Nigam walks through how QA teams should test AI agents before they reach production. He covers why agents are non-deterministic, how to design test cases first, and how to use personas, guardrails, LLM judges, and red teaming to ship agents with confidence instead of catastrophic failures.
Walk away knowing how to apply it
What the conversation covers
Why almost no one is testing AI agents, and where enterprises are stuck today
Chatbot and agent behavior as non-deterministic systems versus traditional apps
Why 100 percent coverage is impossible, and the role of guardrails and compliance
Test-case-first strategy: define what the agent must not do before what it should
Connecting an agent, uploading an overview doc, and generating personas and use cases
Static versus dynamic test cases and simulating long multi-turn conversations
Configuring LLM judges, pass ratios, determinism runs, red teaming, and load testing
Reading reports, comparing runs for drift, and keeping a regression cycle alive via MCP
The QA role, third-party testing, model choice, and the cost of getting it wrong
The ideas worth remembering
The creator is the worst checker, so agents need independent third-party testing that does not expose internal prompts and reduces bias.
Start with test cases, not code. Define what the agent must never do, then build and iterate until accuracy hits your target.
Use at least two judges, ideally three, and average them, since a single LLM judge can be randomly strict, lenient, or wrong.
Do not be scared of AI agents. Build them, test them thoroughly with guardrails, then release. Do not skip the middle step.
Don't be scared. Build them, test them, and then release them. Don't skip the middle part.— Harsh Nigam
Who you'll hear from
Harsh Nigam
From ContextQA
Naveen Khunteta
Host, Naveen AutomationLabs
See ContextQA in action
Go from watching to doing — spin up an AI agent and watch it test, self-heal, and report for you.